Stainless vs Brass

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Endo

Stainless vs Brass

Post by Endo »

My Mini has a stainless steam boiler. The Maxi has a nickel plated brass steam boiler.

I have some idea of the pros and cons of each material and the reason they may have been selected.

Anyone know for sure.....or want to take a guess?
JohnB

Re: Stainless vs Brass

Post by JohnB »

Only the designers know for sure but my "guess" is that stainless is cheaper then nickel plated brass & they needed a reduced price point for the Mini.
Endo

Re: Stainless vs Brass

Post by Endo »

That's my guess too.

Price of stainless is about 33% less than brass these days. When the first Vivaldi was designed, the price of the copper was much lower so the brass option was not so bad.

They needed to change the steam boiler anyway on the new Mini, so by using a standard stainless tube for the boiler, they were able to laser weld a sealed steam boiler unit with less components as well as lower production (assembly) cost. There philosphy seems to be to make it a "disposable" item. You notice this in the cheap $190 replacement cost of the boiler (including heater element) and the lack of drain plug on the original.

There are some negatives of course. Stainless is worse at holding and transferring heat.
Richard

Re: Stainless vs Brass

Post by Richard »

Endo wrote:Stainless is worse [than brass] at holding and transferring heat.
The function of a boiler vessel is to contain heat and pressure, not to transfer heat. Heat is transferred via steam and hot water, not the vessel. Therefore material with lower conductivity ratios, stainless, is preferable to something of higher conductivity, e.g., brass or copper. Ideally, boilers would be made of materials which are perfect insulators.
Endo

Re: Stainless vs Brass

Post by Endo »

I don't really understand your perfect insulator boiler material idea.

Perhaps to be more accurate, I should have said "better conductivity". The brass aids in thermal recovery (stability).

A good insulator around the brass boiler is definitely helpful (as John and Chas have demonstrate).
Dodger1

Re: Stainless vs Brass

Post by Dodger1 »

Richard's right on the mark.

After you use the boiler the hot brass will add a couple of degrees to the incoming water but then you not only have to bring the water up to its operating temperature, you also have to bring the brass up to the same temperature.

As Richard stated " Ideally, boilers would be made of materials which are perfect insulators." That way you don't have to insulate the boiler and your heating element doesn't have to periodically turn on to maintain the water at its operating temperature.
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